INCONEL 600 BAR

Inconel 600 (UNS N06600 / W.-Nr. 2.4816) es una aleacion de niquel-cromo-hierro de solucion solida, concebida para resistir oxidacion a alta temperatura y corrosion por cloruros. Su contenido de niquel superior al 72 % la hace practicamente inmune a la corrosion bajo tension por cloruros, mientras que el cromo (14-17 %) proporciona resistencia a ambientes oxidantes y carburizantes hasta 1,093 C. Su aplicacion abarca procesamiento quimico, tratamiento termico, ingenieria nuclear, aeroespacial y procesamiento de alimentos. SHUNFU METAL la suministra con certificaciones ISO 9001 y API Q1, respaldada por un inventario de 8,000 toneladas de aleaciones especiales y control de calidad integral en cada lote.

Inconel 600 — Vision General

A diferencia de los aceros inoxidables austeniticos que sufren corrosion bajo tension en ambientes con cloruros, el Inconel 600 mantiene su integridad estructural gracias a su matriz rica en niquel. Esta caracteristica lo convierte en el material de referencia para generadores de vapor en centrales nucleares, componentes de hornos y equipos de cloracion en la industria quimica. Su resistencia a la carburizacion y nitruracion lo hace idoneo para atmosferas de tratamiento termico donde otros materiales se degradan rapidamente. Los procesos internos de SHUNFU METAL —desde la seleccion de materia prima hasta el embalaje final— estan gobernados por estandares de calidad certificados que garantizan la conformidad dimensional, quimica y mecanica de cada producto despachado, permitiendo a los clientes integrar el material directamente en sus cadenas de produccion sin inspecciones adicionales.

Grados Equivalentes de Inconel 600

Norma Designacion
UNS N06600
ASTM / ASME N06600 (B168 / SB-168)
AMS 5540 / 5665 / 5580
EN / DIN NiCr15Fe (W.-Nr. 2.4816)
ISO NiCr15Fe8
GB/T (China) NS3102 / GH3600 / GH3030
JIS NCF 600

SHUNFU METAL suministra Inconel 600 conforme a las normas ASTM B168, ASTM B166, ASME SB-167 y EN 10216-5, con certificados de ensayo EN 10204 3.1. Cada lote es verificado contra la especificacion solicitada por el cliente mediante ensayos internos acreditados bajo ISO 9001 y API Q1.

Barra de Inconel 600
Barra de Inconel 600 — SHUNFU METAL

Aplicaciones Industriales

Procesamiento Quimico

Equipos de cloracion con cloro seco y HCl gaseoso hasta 650 C; tanques y reactores para procesamiento de acidos grasos y aceites vegetales; evaporadores de cloruro de magnesio (MgCl2); plantas de produccion de dioxido de titanio (TiO2) por via cloruro; condensadores de fenol; equipos de fabricacion de jabon y sosa caustica.

Tratamiento Termico

Componentes para hornos industriales: muflas, retortas, tubos radiantes, bandejas, cestas, ganchos y soportes sometidos a ciclos termicos repetitivos; equipos expuestos a atmosferas carburizantes, nitrurantes y de cementacion; componentes para hornos de vacio y de atmosfera controlada.

Industria Nuclear

Tubos de generadores de vapor en reactores de agua a presion (PWR); tuberias del circuito primario de refrigeracion; componentes internos de la vasija del reactor; mecanismos de accionamiento de barras de control; sistemas de instrumentacion y vainas de termopares en el nucleo del reactor.

Industria Aeroespacial

Componentes de motores de turbina: revestimientos de escape, sellos de turbina y piezas de postcombustion; componentes estructurales de fuselaje sometidos a alta temperatura en aeronaves supersonicas; sistemas de sangrado de aire y conductos de gases calientes; anillos de retencion y elementos de fijacion.

Procesamiento de Alimentos

Equipos de procesamiento en entornos alcalinos y con acidos grasos; tanques de almacenamiento de aceites vegetales y acidos organicos; intercambiadores de calor para pasteurizacion y esterilizacion; componentes de transporte en plantas lacteas; sistemas de limpieza CIP con soluciones causticas.

Industria Electronica

Vainas de proteccion para termopares en ambientes corrosivos a alta temperatura; componentes para fabricacion de tubos de rayos catodicos; soportes de filamentos y resortes para aplicaciones de alta temperatura; fabricacion de electrodos de encendido (sparking electrodes) y componentes para sensores de gases.

Dimensiones de Suministro — Inconel 600

SHUNFU METAL suministra Inconel 600 en los siguientes formatos y rangos dimensionales, cubriendo necesidades de mecanizado general y aplicaciones de gran seccion. Cada producto se entrega con certificados de ensayo conforme a EN 10204 3.1. Los procesos de control de calidad —certificados bajo ISO 9001 y API Q1— abarcan desde la verificacion de materia prima y el seguimiento de laminacion o forja hasta la inspeccion dimensional final, garantizando trazabilidad completa desde la colada de origen hasta el despacho.

Formato Rango Dimensional
Redondo Laminado φ5 mm – φ200 mm
Plano Laminado Espesor 3 mm – 100 mm, Ancho hasta 2,000 mm
Redondo Forjado φ100 mm – φ800 mm
Plano Forjado Espesor 50 mm – 500 mm, Ancho hasta 2,500 mm

Los diametros de redondo forjado superiores a φ500 mm y los espesores de plano forjado por encima de 300 mm se suministran bajo consulta tecnica previa. SHUNFU METAL aplica controles no destructivos por ultrasonido segun ASTM A388 bajo solicitud. La disponibilidad de formatos soldados (tubo ASTM B516/B517) tambien esta garantizada para aplicaciones especificas de intercambio termico y conduccion de fluidos.

Composicion Quimica segun ASTM B168

Elemento % Peso
Niquel (Ni) ≥ 72.0 (Balance)
Cromo (Cr) 14.0 – 17.0
Hierro (Fe) 6.0 – 10.0
Carbono (C) ≤ 0.15
Manganeso (Mn) ≤ 1.00
Silicio (Si) ≤ 0.50
Cobre (Cu) ≤ 0.50
Azufre (S) ≤ 0.015

SHUNFU METAL verifica la composicion de cada colada mediante espectrometria de emision optica (OES), asegurando el cumplimiento estricto de los limites de la norma ASTM B168. Los certificados de analisis quimico emitidos permiten a los clientes validar la conformidad del material antes de su transformacion, eliminando riesgos de no conformidad en procesos posteriores. La densidad del material es 8.47 g/cm3 y su estructura es austenitica no magnetica con punto de fusion entre 1,354 C y 1,413 C.

Propiedades Mecanicas — Estado Recocido

Valores correspondientes a la condicion de suministro estandar (recocido, trabajado en frio) segun ASTM B168. SHUNFU METAL realiza ensayos de traccion y dureza en cada lote de produccion bajo condiciones controladas de laboratorio interno, verificando que todos los parametros superen los minimos normativos y garantizando la homogeneidad de las propiedades a lo largo de toda la seccion transversal.

Propiedad Valor
Resistencia a la Traccion (Rm) ≥ 550 MPa (80 ksi)
Limite Elastico (Rp0.2) ≥ 240 MPa (35 ksi)
Alargamiento (A%) ≥ 30%
Dureza Rockwell B (HRB) ≤ 92
Dureza Brinell (HB) ≤ 195

Los certificados de calidad documentan la conformidad con los requisitos de ISO 9001 y API Q1. Bajo solicitud, SHUNFU METAL puede realizar ensayos adicionales: impacto Charpy a temperaturas criogenicas (el Inconel 600 mantiene excelente tenacidad hasta -196 C), corrosion en acido nitrico segun practica ASTM A262, control dimensional por ultrasonido y ensayos de traccion a temperatura elevada para aplicaciones de servicio termico.

 

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